温度单位换算

溫度單位換算公式,比較數個不同的溫標,其中一些早已過時。

範例
  • 摄氏:25 °C(77 °F;298 K)
  • 華氏:59 °F(15 °C;288 K)
  • 絕對溫度:279 K(6 °C;43 °F)

攝氏溫標

溫度比較
從攝氏溫標換算至其他溫度單位 從其他溫度單位換算至攝氏溫標
華氏溫標 = × 9⁄5 + 32 = ( − 32) × 5⁄9
凱氏溫標 = + 273.15 = − 273.15
蘭金溫標 = ( + 273.15) × 9⁄5 = ( − 491.67) × 5⁄9
德利尔温标  = (100 − ) × 3⁄2  = 100 −  × 2⁄3
牛頓溫標 = × 33⁄100  =  × 100⁄33
列氏溫標 = × 4⁄5 = × 5⁄4
羅氏溫標 = × 21⁄40 + 7.5 = ( − 7.5) × 40⁄21

華氏溫標

溫度比較
從華氏溫標換算至其他溫度單位 從其他溫度單位換算至華氏溫標
攝氏溫標 = ( − 32) × 5⁄9 = × 9⁄5 + 32
凱氏溫標 = ( + 459.67) × 5⁄9 = × 9⁄5 − 459.67
蘭金溫標 = + 459.67 = − 459.67
德利尔温标  = (212 − ) × 5⁄6  = 212 −  × 6⁄5
牛頓溫標 = ( − 32) × 11⁄60 = × 60⁄11 + 32
列氏溫標 = ( − 32) × 4⁄9 = × 9⁄4 + 32
羅氏溫標 = ( − 32) × 7⁄24 + 7.5 = ( − 7.5) × 24⁄7 + 32

凱氏溫標

溫度比較
從凱氏溫標換算至其他溫度單位 從其他溫度單位換算至凱氏溫標
攝氏溫標 = − 273.15 = + 273.15
華氏溫標 = × 9⁄5 − 459.67 = ( + 459.67) × 5⁄9
蘭金溫標 = × 9⁄5 = × 5⁄9
德利尔温标  = (373.15 − ) × 3⁄2  = 373.15 −  × 2⁄3
牛頓溫標 = (373.15 − ) × 3⁄2 = 373.15 − × 2⁄3
列氏溫標 = ( − 273.15) × 4⁄5 = × 5⁄4 + 273.15
羅氏溫標 = ( − 273.15) × 21⁄40 + 7.5 = ( − 7.5) × 40⁄21 + 273.15

蘭金溫標

溫度比較
從蘭金溫標換算至其他溫度單位 從其他溫度單位換算至蘭金溫標
攝氏溫標 = ( − 491.67) × 5⁄9 = ( + 273.15) × 9⁄5
華氏溫標 = − 459.67 = + 459.67
凱氏溫標 = × 5⁄9 = × 9⁄5
德利尔温标  = (671.67 − ) × 5⁄6  = 671.67 −  × 6⁄5
牛頓溫標 = ( − 491.67) × 11⁄60 = × 60⁄11 + 491.67
列氏溫標 = ( − 491.67) × 4⁄9 = × 9⁄4 + 491.67
羅氏溫標 = ( − 491.67) × 7⁄24 + 7.5 = ( − 7.5) × 24⁄7 + 491.67

德利爾溫標

溫度比較
從德利爾溫標換算至其他溫度單位 從其他溫度單位換算至德利尔温标
攝氏溫標  = 100 −  × 2⁄3  = (100 − ) × 3⁄2
華氏溫標  = 212 −  × 6⁄5  = (212 − ) × 5⁄6
凱氏溫標  = 373.15 −  × 2⁄3  = (373.15 − ) × 3⁄2
蘭金溫標  = 671.67 −  × 6⁄5  = (671.67 − ) × 5⁄6
牛頓溫標  = 33 −  × 11⁄50  = (33 − ) × 50⁄11
列氏溫標  = 80 −  × 8⁄15  = (80 − ) × 15⁄8
羅氏溫標  = 60 −  × 7⁄20  = (60 − ) × 20⁄7

牛頓溫標

溫度比較
從牛頓溫標換算至其他溫度單位 從其他溫度單位換算至牛頓溫標
攝氏溫標  =  × 100⁄33 = × 33⁄100
華氏溫標 = × 60⁄11 + 32 = ( − 32) × 11⁄60
凱氏溫標 = 373.15 − × 2⁄3 = (373.15 − ) × 3⁄2
蘭金溫標 = × 60⁄11 + 491.67 = ( − 491.67) × 11⁄60
德利尔温标  = (33 − ) × 50⁄11  = 33 −  × 11⁄50
列氏溫標  =  × 80⁄33  =  × 33⁄80
羅氏溫標  =  × 35⁄22 + 7.5  = ( − 7.5) × 22⁄35

列氏溫標

溫度比較
從列氏溫標換算至其他溫度單位 從其他溫度單位換算至列氏溫標
攝氏溫標 = × 5⁄4 = × 4⁄5
華氏溫標 = × 9⁄4 + 32 = ( − 32) × 4⁄9
凱氏溫標 = × 5⁄4 + 273.15 = ( − 273.15) × 4⁄5
蘭金溫標 = × 9⁄4 + 491.67 = ( − 491.67) × 4⁄9
德利尔温标  = (80 − ) × 15⁄8  = 80 −  × 8⁄15
牛頓溫標  =  × 33⁄80  =  × 80⁄33
羅氏溫標 = × 21⁄32 + 7.5 = ( − 7.5) × 32⁄21

羅氏溫標

溫度比較
從羅氏溫標換算至其他溫度單位 從其他溫度單位換算至羅氏溫標
攝氏溫標 = ( − 7.5) × 40⁄21 = × 21⁄40 + 7.5
華氏溫標 = ( − 7.5) × 24⁄7 + 32 = ( − 32) × 7⁄24 + 7.5
凱氏溫標 = ( − 7.5) × 40⁄21 + 273.15 = ( − 273.15) × 21⁄40 + 7.5
蘭金溫標 = ( − 7.5) × 24⁄7 + 491.67 = ( − 491.67) × 7⁄24 + 7.5
德利尔温标  = (60 − ) × 20⁄7  = 60 −  × 7⁄20
牛頓溫標  = ( − 7.5) × 22⁄35  =  × 35⁄22 + 7.5
列氏溫標 = ( − 7.5) × 32⁄21 = × 21⁄32 + 7.5

比較

攝氏溫標華氏溫標凱氏溫標蘭金溫標德利爾溫標牛頓溫標列氏溫標羅氏溫標
500.00932.00773.151391.67−600.00165.00400.00270.00
490.00914.00763.151373.67−585.00161.70392.00264.75
480.00896.00753.151355.67−570.00158.40384.00259.50
470.00878.00743.151337.67−555.00155.10376.00254.25
460.00860.00733.151319.67−540.00151.80368.00249.00
450.00842.00723.151301.67−525.00148.50360.00243.75
440.00824.00713.151283.67−510.00145.20352.00238.50
430.00806.00703.151265.67−495.00141.90344.00233.25
420.00788.00693.151247.67−480.00138.60336.00228.00
410.00770.00683.151229.67−465.00135.30328.00222.75
400.00752.00673.151211.67−450.00132.00320.00217.50
390.00734.00663.151193.67−435.00128.70312.00212.25
380.00716.00653.151175.67−420.00125.40304.00207.00
370.00698.00643.151157.67−405.00122.10296.00201.75
360.00680.00633.151139.67−390.00118.80288.00196.50
350.00662.00623.151121.67−375.00115.50280.00191.25
340.00644.00613.151103.67−360.00112.20272.00186.00
330.00626.00603.151085.67−345.00108.90264.00180.75
320.00608.00593.151067.67−330.00105.60256.00175.50
310.00590.00583.151049.67−315.00102.30248.00170.25
300.00572.00573.151031.67−300.0099.00240.00165.00
290.00554.00563.151013.67−285.0095.70232.00159.75
280.00536.00553.15995.67−270.0092.40224.00154.50
270.00518.00543.15977.67−255.0089.10216.00149.25
260.00500.00533.15959.67−240.0085.80208.00144.00
250.00482.00523.15941.67−225.0082.50200.00138.75
240.00464.00513.15923.67−210.0079.20192.00133.50
230.00446.00503.15905.67−195.0075.90184.00128.25
220.00428.00493.15887.67−180.0072.60176.00123.00
210.00410.00483.15869.67−165.0069.30168.00117.75
200.00392.00473.15851.67−150.0066.00160.00112.50
190.00374.00463.15833.67−135.0062.70152.00107.25
180.00356.00453.15815.67−120.0059.40144.00102.00
170.00338.00443.15797.67−105.0056.10136.0096.75
160.00320.00433.15779.67−90.0052.80128.0091.50
150.00302.00423.15761.67−75.0049.50120.0086.25
140.00284.00413.15743.67−60.0046.20112.0081.00
130.00266.00403.15725.67−45.0042.90104.0075.75
120.00248.00393.15707.67−30.0039.6096.0070.50
110.00230.00383.15689.67−15.0036.3088.0065.25
100.00212.00373.15671.670.0033.0080.0060.00
90.00194.00363.15653.6715.0029.7072.0054.75
80.00176.00353.15635.6730.0026.4064.0049.50
70.00158.00343.15617.6745.0023.1056.0044.25
60.00140.00333.15599.6760.0019.8048.0039.00
50.00122.00323.15581.6775.0016.5040.0033.75
40.00104.00313.15563.6790.0013.2032.0028.50
30.0086.00303.15545.67105.009.9024.0023.25
20.0068.00293.15527.67120.006.6016.0018.00
10.0050.00283.15509.67135.003.308.0012.75
0.0032.00273.15491.67150.000.000.007.50
−10.0014.00263.15473.67165.00−3.30−8.002.25
−20.00−4.00253.15455.67180.00−6.60−16.00−3.00
−30.00−22.00243.15437.67195.00−9.90−24.00−8.25
−40.00−40.00233.15419.67210.00−13.20−32.00−13.50
−50.00−58.00223.15401.67225.00−16.50−40.00−18.75
−60.00−76.00213.15383.67240.00−19.80−48.00−24.00
−70.00−94.00203.15365.67255.00−23.10−56.00−29.25
−80.00−112.00193.15347.67270.00−26.40−64.00−34.50
−90.00−130.00183.15329.67285.00−29.70−72.00−39.75
−100.00−148.00173.15311.67300.00−33.00−80.00−45.00
−110.00−166.00163.15293.67315.00−36.30−88.00−50.25
−120.00−184.00153.15275.67330.00−39.60−96.00−55.50
−130.00−202.00143.15257.67345.00−42.90−104.00−60.75
−140.00−220.00133.15239.67360.00−46.20−112.00−66.00
−150.00−238.00123.15221.67375.00−49.50−120.00−71.25
−160.00−256.00113.15203.67390.00−52.80−128.00−76.50
−170.00−274.00103.15185.67405.00−56.10−136.00−81.75
−180.00−292.0093.15167.67420.00−59.40−144.00−87.00
−190.00−310.0083.15149.67435.00−62.70−152.00−92.25
−200.00−328.0073.15131.67450.00−66.00−160.00−97.50
−210.00−346.0063.15113.67465.00−69.30−168.00−102.75
−220.00−364.0053.1595.67480.00−72.60−176.00−108.00
−230.00−382.0043.1577.67495.00−75.90−184.00−113.25
−240.00−400.0033.1559.67510.00−79.20−192.00−118.50
−250.00−418.0023.1541.67525.00−82.50−200.00−123.75
−260.00−436.0013.1523.67540.00−85.80−208.00−129.00
−270.00−454.003.155.67555.00−89.10−216.00−134.25
−273.15−459.670.000.00559.725−90.1395−218.52−135.90375
攝氏溫標華氏溫標凱氏溫標蘭金溫標德利爾溫標牛頓溫標列氏溫標羅氏溫標

溫度比較

溫度比較
事件 凱氏溫標 攝氏溫標 華氏溫標 蘭金溫標 德利爾溫標 牛頓溫標 列氏溫標 羅氏溫標
絕對零度 0.00 −273.15 −459.67 0.00 559.73 −90.14 −218.52 −135.90
地球表面溫度最低紀錄 184 −89.2 −128.6 331 284 −29 −71 −39
華氏鹽冰混合物 255.37 −17.78 0.00 459.67 176.67 −5.87 −14.22 −1.83
標準大氣壓下水的冰點 273.15 0.00 32.00 491.67 150.00 0.00 0.00 7.50
水三相點 273.16 0.01 32.018 491.688 149.985 0.0033 0.008 7.50525
地球表面平均溫度 288 15 59 519 128 5 12 15
人體正常體溫* 310 37 98 558 95 12 29 27
地球表面溫度最高紀錄 331 58 136.4 596 63 19 46 38
標準大氣壓下水的沸點 373.1339 99.9839 211.97102 671.64102 0.00 33.00 80.00 60.00
鈦 溶點 1941 1668 3034 3494 −2352 550 1334 883
太陽表面溫度 5800 5500 9900 10400 −8100 1800 4400 2900

圖形表示

Rankine (°R)
Kelvin (K)
Fahrenheit (°F)
Celsius (°C)
Réaumur (°Ré)
Rømer (°Rø)
Newton (°N)
Delisle (°D)
  Absolute zero Lowest recorded surface temperature on Earth Fahrenheit's ice/water/salt mixture Melting point of ice (at standard pressure) Average surface temperature on Earth (15 °C) Average human body temperature (37 °C) Highest recorded surface temperature on Earth Boiling point of water (at standard pressure)    

换算表

180f

参见

註解和參考資料

  1. The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth (页面存档备份,存于); researches of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).
  2. World: Highest Temperature 的存檔,存档日期January 4, 2013,.; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. "Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."
  3. , Wikipedia, 2018-03-09 (英语)
  4. http://www.tampile.com/scales.php (页面存档备份,存于) Tampile – Temperature Conversion Scales

外部連結


圖形表示

Rankine (°R)
Kelvin (K)
Fahrenheit (°F)
Celsius (°C)
Réaumur (°Ré)
Rømer (°Rø)
Newton (°N)
Delisle (°D)
  Absolute zero Lowest recorded surface temperature on Earth Fahrenheit's ice/water/salt mixture Melting point of ice (at standard pressure) Average surface temperature on Earth (15 °C) Average human body temperature (37 °C) Highest recorded surface temperature on Earth Boiling point of water (at standard pressure)    

换算表

180f

参见

註解和參考資料

  1. The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth (页面存档备份,存于); researches of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).
  2. World: Highest Temperature 的存檔,存档日期January 4, 2013,.; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. "Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."
  3. , Wikipedia, 2018-03-09 (英语)
  4. http://www.tampile.com/scales.php (页面存档备份,存于) Tampile – Temperature Conversion Scales

外部連結


本文来源:维基百科:温度单位换算

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