基态原子电子组态列表

这是一个关于基态电中性原子电子组态──即原子核电子排布方式的列表。此列表按照原子序数的递增顺序进行排列,列表表头由左至右依次为原子序数、元素名称和由1至7的电子层数

原子序 元素符號 元素名稱 : 電子組態
基態原子電子組態
1s2s2p3s3p3d4s4p4d4f5s5p5d5f5g6s6p6d6f7s7p7d8s8p9s9p
0 n 零號元素 : 無電子
1 H : 1s1
1s1
1
2 He : 1s2
1s2
2
3 Li : 2s1
1s22s1
21
4 Be : 2s2
1s22s2
22
5 B : 2s2 2p1
1s22s22p1
23
6 C : 2s2 2p2
1s22s22p2
24
7 N : 2s2 2p3
1s22s22p3
25
8 O : 2s2 2p4
1s22s22p4
26
9 F : 2s2 2p5
1s22s22p5
27
10 Ne : 2s2 2p6
1s22s22p6
28
11 Na : 3s1
1s22s22p63s1
281
12 Mg : 3s2
1s22s22p63s2
282
13 Al : 3s2 3p1
1s22s22p63s23p1
283
14 Si : 3s2 3p2
1s22s22p63s23p2
284
15 P : 3s2 3p3
1s22s22p63s23p3
285
16 S : 3s2 3p4
1s22s22p63s23p4
286
17 Cl : 3s2 3p5
1s22s22p63s23p5
287
18 Ar : 3s2 3p6
1s22s22p63s23p6
288
19 K : 4s1
1s22s22p63s23p64s1
2881
20 Ca : 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p64s2
2882
21 Sc : 3d1 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d14s2
2892
22 Ti : 3d2 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d24s2
28102
23 V : 3d3 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d34s2
28112
24 Cr : 3d5 4s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d54s1
28131
25 Mn : 3d5 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d54s2
28132
26 Fe : 3d6 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d64s2
28142
27 Co : 3d7 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d74s2
28152
28 Ni : 3d8 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d84s2
28162
29 Cu : 3d10 4s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1
28181
30 Zn : 3d10 4s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s2
28182
31 Ga : 3d10 4s2 4p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p1
28183
32 Ge : 3d10 4s2 4p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p2
28184
33 As : 3d10 4s2 4p3
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p3
28185
34 Se : 3d10 4s2 4p4
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p4
28186
35 Br : 3d10 4s2 4p5
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p5
28187
36 Kr : 3d10 4s2 4p6
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p6
28188
37 Rb : 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p65s1
281881
38 Sr : 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p65s2
281882
39 Y : 4d1 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d15s2
281892
40 Zr : 4d2 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d25s2
2818102
41 Nb : 4d4 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d45s1
2818121
42 Mo : 4d5 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d55s1
2818131
43 Tc : 4d5 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d55s2
2818132
44 Ru : 4d7 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d75s1
2818151
45 Rh : 4d8 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d85s1
2818161
46 Pd : 4d10
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d10
281818
47 Ag : 4d10 5s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s1
2818181
48 Cd : 4d10 5s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s2
2818182
49 In : 4d10 5s2 5p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p1
2818183
50 Sn : 4d10 5s2 5p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p2
2818184
51 Sb : 4d10 5s2 5p3
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p3
2818185
52 Te : 4d10 5s2 5p4
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p4
2818186
53 I : 4d10 5s2 5p5
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p5
2818187
54 Xe : 4d10 5s2 5p6
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p6
2818188
55 Cs : 6s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p66s1
28181881
56 Ba : 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p66s2
28181882
57 La : 5d1 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p65d16s2
28181892
58 Ce : 4f1 5d1 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f15s25p65d16s2
28181992
59 Pr : 4f3 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f35s25p66s2
28182182
60 Nd : 4f4 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f45s25p66s2
28182282
61 Pm : 4f5 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f55s25p66s2
28182382
62 Sm : 4f6 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f65s25p66s2
28182482
63 Eu : 4f7 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f75s25p66s2
28182582
64 Gd : 4f7 5d1 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f75s25p65d16s2
28182592
65 Tb : 4f9 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f95s25p66s2
28182782
66 Dy : 4f10 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f105s25p66s2
28182882
67 Ho : 4f11 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f115s25p66s2
28182982
68 Er : 4f12 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f125s25p66s2
28183082
69 Tm : 4f13 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f135s25p66s2
28183182
70 Yb : 4f14 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p66s2
28183282
71 Lu : 4f14 5d1 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d16s2
28183292
72 Hf : 4f14 5d2 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d26s2
281832102
73 Ta : 4f14 5d3 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d36s2
281832112
74 W : 4f14 5d4 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d46s2
281832122
75 Re : 4f14 5d5 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d56s2
281832132
76 Os : 4f14 5d6 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d66s2
281832142
77 Ir : 4f14 5d7 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d76s2
281832152
78 Pt : 4f14 5d9 6s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d96s1
281832171
79 Au : 4f14 5d10 6s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s1
281832181
80 Hg : 4f14 5d10 6s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s2
281832182
81 Tl : 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p1
281832183
82 Pb : 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p2
281832184
83 Bi : 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p3
281832185
84 Po : 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p4
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p4
281832186
85 At : 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p5
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p5
281832187
86 Rn : 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p6
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p6
281832188
87 Fr : 7s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p67s1
2818321881
88 Ra : 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p67s2
2818321882
89 Ac : 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p66d17s2
2818321892
90 Th : 6d2 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d106s26p66d27s2
28183218102
91 Pa : 5f2 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f26s26p66d17s2
2818322092
92 U : 5f3 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f36s26p66d17s2
2818322192
93 Np : 5f4 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f46s26p66d17s2
2818322292
94 Pu : 5f6 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f66s26p67s2
2818322482
95 Am : 5f7 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f76s26p67s2
2818322582
96 Cm : 5f7 6d1 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f76s26p66d17s2
2818322592
97 Bk : 5f9 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f96s26p67s2
2818322782
98 Cf : 5f10 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f106s26p67s2
2818322882
99 Es : 5f11 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f116s26p67s2
2818322982
100 Fm : 5f12 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f126s26p67s2
2818323082
101 Md : 5f13 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f136s26p67s2
2818323182
102 No : 5f14 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p67s2
2818323282
103 Lr : 5f14 7s2 7p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p67s27p1
2818323283
104 Rf : 5f14 6d2 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d27s2
28183232102
105 Db 𨧀 : 5f14 6d3 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d37s2
28183232112
106 Sg 𨭎 : 5f14 6d4 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d47s2
28183232122
107 Bh 𨨏 : 5f14 6d5 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d57s2
28183232132
108 Hs 𨭆 : 5f14 6d6 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d67s2
28183232142
109 Mt : 5f14 6d7 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d77s2
28183232152
110 Ds : 5f14 6d8 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d87s2
28183232162
111 Rg : 5f14 6d9 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d97s2
28183232172
112 Cn : 5f14 6d10 7s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s2
28183232182
113 Nh : 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p1
28183232183
114 Fl : 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p2
28183232184
115 Mc : 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p3
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p3
28183232185
116 Lv : 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p4
28183232186
117 Ts : 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p5
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p5
28183232187
118 Og : 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p6
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p6
28183232188
119 Uue Uue : 8s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p68s1
281832321881
120 Ubn Ubn : 8s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p68s2
281832321882
121 Ubu Ubu : 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p68s28p1
281832321883
122 Ubb Ubb : 7d1 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d107s27p67d18s28p1
281832321893
123 Ubt Ubt : 6f1 7d1 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d106f17s27p67d18s28p1
281832321993
124 Ubq Ubq : 6f3 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f146s26p66d106f37s27p68s28p1
281832322183
125 Ubp Ubp : 5g1 6f3 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g16s26p66d106f37s27p68s28p1
281832332183
126 Ubh Ubh : 5g2 6f2 7d1 8s2 8p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g26s26p66d106f27s27p67d18s28p1
281832342093
127 Ubs Ubs : 5g3 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g36s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832352084
128 Ubo Ubo : 5g4 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g46s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832362084
129 Ube Ube : 5g5 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g56s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832372084
130 Utn Utn : 5g6 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g66s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832382084
131 Utu Utu : 5g7 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g76s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832392084
132 Utb Utb : 5g8 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g86s26p66d106f27s27p68s28p2
281832402084
133 Utt Utt : 5g8 6f3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g86s26p66d106f37s27p68s28p2
281832402184
134 Utq Utq : 5g8 6f4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g86s26p66d106f47s27p68s28p2
281832402284
135 Utp Utp : 5g9 6f4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g96s26p66d106f47s27p68s28p2
281832412284
136 Uth Uth : 5g10 6f4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g106s26p66d106f47s27p68s28p2
281832422284
137 Uts Uts : 5g11 6f3 7d1 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g116s26p66d106f37s27p67d18s28p2
281832432194
138 Uto Uto : 5g12 6f3 7d1 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g126s26p66d106f37s27p67d18s28p2
281832442194
139 Ute Ute : 5g13 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g136s26p66d106f27s27p67d28s28p2
2818324520104
140 Uqn Uqn : 5g14 6f3 7d1 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g146s26p66d106f37s27p67d18s28p2
281832462194
141 Uqu Uqu : 5g15 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g156s26p66d106f27s27p67d28s28p2
2818324720104
142 Uqb Uqb : 5g16 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g166s26p66d106f27s27p67d28s28p2
2818324820104
143 Uqt Uqt : 5g17 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g176s26p66d106f27s27p67d28s28p2
2818324920104
144 Uqq Uqq : 5g18 6f1 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f17s27p67d38s28p2
2818325019114
145 Uqp Uqp : 5g18 6f3 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f37s27p67d28s28p2
2818325021104
146 Uqh Uqh : 5g18 6f4 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f47s27p67d28s28p2
2818325022104
147 Uqs Uqs : 5g18 6f5 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f57s27p67d28s28p2
2818325023104
148 Uqo Uqo : 5g18 6f6 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f67s27p67d28s28p2
2818325024104
149 Uqe Uqe : 5g18 6f6 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f67s27p67d38s28p2
2818325024114
150 Upn Upn : 5g18 6f6 7d4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f67s27p67d48s28p2
2818325024124
151 Upu Upu : 5g18 6f8 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f87s27p67d38s28p2
2818325026114
152 Upb Upb : 5g18 6f9 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f97s27p67d38s28p2
2818325027114
153 Upt Upt : 5g18 6f11 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f117s27p67d28s28p2
2818325029104
154 Upq Upq : 5g18 6f12 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f127s27p67d28s28p2
2818325030104
155 Upp Upp : 5g18 6f13 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f137s27p67d28s28p2
2818325031104
156 Uph Uph : 5g18 6f14 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d28s28p2
2818325032104
157 Ups Ups : 5g18 6f14 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d38s28p2
2818325032114
158 Upo Upo : 5g18 6f14 7d4 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d48s28p2
2818325032124
159 Upe Upe : 5g18 6f14 7d4 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d48s28p29s1
28183250321241
160 Uhn Uhn : 5g18 6f14 7d5 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d58s28p29s1
28183250321341
161 Uhu Uhu : 5g18 6f14 7d6 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d68s28p29s1
28183250321441
162 Uhb Uhb : 5g18 6f14 7d8 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d88s28p2
2818325032164
163 Uht Uht : 5g18 6f14 7d9 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d98s28p2
2818325032174
164 Uhq Uhq : 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p2
2818325032184
165 Uhp Uhp : 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p29s1
28183250321841
166 Uhh Uhh : 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p29s2
28183250321842
167 Uhs Uhs : 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2 9p1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p29s29p1
28183250321843
168 Uho Uho : 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p29s29p2
28183250321844
169 Uhe Uhe : 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p3 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p39s29p2
28183250321854
170 Usn Usn : 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p4 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p49s29p2
28183250321864
171 Usu Usu : 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p5 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p59s29p2
28183250321874
172 Usb Usb : 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p6 9s2 9p2
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f147s27p67d108s28p69s29p2
28183250321884
173 Ust Ust : 6g1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f145s25p65d105f145g186s26p66d106f146g17s27p67d108s28p69s29p2
28183250331884
列表背景颜色代表的意义
碱金属碱土金属 镧系金属锕系金属 过渡金属
贫金属类金属 非金属 卤族元素稀有气体
注意:本页面含有Unihan新版用字。有关可能會错误显示,詳见Unicode汉字。

参见

参考文献

  • 北京师范大学无机化学教研室、华中师范大学无机化学教研室、南京师范大学无机化学教研室 编. . 北京: 高等教育出版社. 2002. ISBN 7040107686.

NIST

This website is also cited in the CRC Handbook as source of Section 1, subsection Electron Configuration of Neutral Atoms in the Ground State.

  • 91 Pa : 5f2(3H4) 6d 7s2
  • 92 U : 5f3(4Io9/2) 6d 7s2
  • 93 Np : 5f4(5I4) 6d 7s2
  • 103 Lr : 5f14 7s2 7p1 question-marked
  • 104 Rf : 5f14 6d2 7s2 question-marked

CRC

  • David R. Lide (ed), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 1, Basic Constants, Units, and Conversion Factors; Electron Configuration of Neutral Atoms in the Ground State. (elements 1–104)
  • Also subsection Periodic Table of the Elements, (elements 1–103) based on:
    • G. J. Leigh, Editor, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1990.
    • Chemical and Engineering News, 63(5), 27, 1985.
    • Atomic Weights of the Elements, 1999, Pure & Appl. Chem., 73, 667, 2001.

WebElements

  • http://www.webelements.com/(页面存档备份,存于) ; retrieved July 2005, electron configurations based on:
    • Atomic, Molecular, & Optical Physics Handbook, Ed. Gordon W. F. Drake, American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, New York, USA, 1996.
    • J.E. Huheey, E.A. Keiter, and R.L. Keiter in Inorganic Chemistry : Principles of Structure and Reactivity, 4th edition, HarperCollins, New York, USA, 1993.
    • R.L. DeKock and H.B. Gray in Chemical Structure and bonding, Benjamin/Cummings, Menlo Park, California, USA, 1980.
    • A.M. James and M.P. Lord in Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data, Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.
  • 103 Lr : .5f14.7s2.7p1 tentative ; 2.8.18.32.32.9.2
  • 104 Rf : .5f14.6d2.7s2 tentative
  • 105 Db : .5f14.6d3.7s2 (a guess based upon that of tantalum) ; 2.8.18.32.32.11.2
  • 106 Sg : .5f14.6d4.7s2 (a guess based upon that of tungsten) ; 2.8.18.32.32.12.2
  • 107 Bh : .5f14.6d5.7s2 (a guess based upon that of rhenium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.13.2
  • 108 Hs : .5f14.6d6.7s2 (a guess based upon that of osmium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.14.2
  • 109 Mt : .5f14.6d7.7s2 (a guess based upon that of iridium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.15.2
  • 110 Ds : .5f14.6d9.7s1 (a guess based upon that of platinum) ; 2.8.18.32.32.17.1
  • 111 Rg : .5f14.6d10.7s1 (a guess based upon that of gold) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.1
  • 112 Cn : .5f14.6d10.7s2 (a guess based upon that of mercury) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.2
  • 113 Uut : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p1 (a guess based upon that of thallium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.3
  • 114 Fl : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p2 (a guess based upon that of lead) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.4
  • 115 Uup : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p3 (a guess based upon that of bismuth) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.5
  • 116 Lv : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p4 (a guess based upon that of polonium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.6
  • 117 Uus : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p5 (a guess based upon that of astatine) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.7
  • 118 Uuo : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p6 (a guess based upon that of radon) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.8

Lange

  • J.A. Dean (ed), Lange's Handbook of Chemistry (15th Edition), online version, McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 4, Table 4.1 Electronic Configuration and Properties of the Elements. (Elements 1–103)
  • 97 Bk : 5f8 6d 7s2
  • 103 Lr : 4f14 6d 7s2

Hill and Petrucci

  • Hill and Petrucci, General Chemistry: An Integrated Approach (3rd edition), Prentice Hall. (Elements 1–106)
  • 58 Ce : 4f2 6s2
  • 103 Lr : 5f14 6d1 7s2
  • 104 Rf : 5f14 6d2 7s2 (agrees with guess above)
  • 105 Db : 5f14 6d3 7s2
  • 106 Sg : 5f14 6d4 7s2

Hoffman, Lee, and Pershina

Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria. . Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (编). 3rd. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. 2006: 1722. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1.

This book contains predicted electron configurations for the elements 119–172 and 184, based on relativistic Dirac–Fock calculations by B. Fricke in Fricke, B. Dunitz, J. D. , 编. Structure and Bonding (Berlin: Springer-Verlag). 1975, 21: 89–144. 缺少或|title=为空 (帮助)

NIST

This website is also cited in the CRC Handbook as source of Section 1, subsection Electron Configuration of Neutral Atoms in the Ground State.

  • 91 Pa : 5f2(3H4) 6d 7s2
  • 92 U : 5f3(4Io9/2) 6d 7s2
  • 93 Np : 5f4(5I4) 6d 7s2
  • 103 Lr : 5f14 7s2 7p1 question-marked
  • 104 Rf : 5f14 6d2 7s2 question-marked

CRC

  • David R. Lide (ed), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 1, Basic Constants, Units, and Conversion Factors; Electron Configuration of Neutral Atoms in the Ground State. (elements 1–104)
  • Also subsection Periodic Table of the Elements, (elements 1–103) based on:
    • G. J. Leigh, Editor, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1990.
    • Chemical and Engineering News, 63(5), 27, 1985.
    • Atomic Weights of the Elements, 1999, Pure & Appl. Chem., 73, 667, 2001.

WebElements

  • http://www.webelements.com/(页面存档备份,存于) ; retrieved July 2005, electron configurations based on:
    • Atomic, Molecular, & Optical Physics Handbook, Ed. Gordon W. F. Drake, American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, New York, USA, 1996.
    • J.E. Huheey, E.A. Keiter, and R.L. Keiter in Inorganic Chemistry : Principles of Structure and Reactivity, 4th edition, HarperCollins, New York, USA, 1993.
    • R.L. DeKock and H.B. Gray in Chemical Structure and bonding, Benjamin/Cummings, Menlo Park, California, USA, 1980.
    • A.M. James and M.P. Lord in Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data, Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.
  • 103 Lr : .5f14.7s2.7p1 tentative ; 2.8.18.32.32.9.2
  • 104 Rf : .5f14.6d2.7s2 tentative
  • 105 Db : .5f14.6d3.7s2 (a guess based upon that of tantalum) ; 2.8.18.32.32.11.2
  • 106 Sg : .5f14.6d4.7s2 (a guess based upon that of tungsten) ; 2.8.18.32.32.12.2
  • 107 Bh : .5f14.6d5.7s2 (a guess based upon that of rhenium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.13.2
  • 108 Hs : .5f14.6d6.7s2 (a guess based upon that of osmium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.14.2
  • 109 Mt : .5f14.6d7.7s2 (a guess based upon that of iridium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.15.2
  • 110 Ds : .5f14.6d9.7s1 (a guess based upon that of platinum) ; 2.8.18.32.32.17.1
  • 111 Rg : .5f14.6d10.7s1 (a guess based upon that of gold) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.1
  • 112 Cn : .5f14.6d10.7s2 (a guess based upon that of mercury) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.2
  • 113 Uut : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p1 (a guess based upon that of thallium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.3
  • 114 Fl : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p2 (a guess based upon that of lead) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.4
  • 115 Uup : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p3 (a guess based upon that of bismuth) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.5
  • 116 Lv : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p4 (a guess based upon that of polonium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.6
  • 117 Uus : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p5 (a guess based upon that of astatine) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.7
  • 118 Uuo : .5f14.6d10.7s2.7p6 (a guess based upon that of radon) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.8

Lange

  • J.A. Dean (ed), Lange's Handbook of Chemistry (15th Edition), online version, McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 4, Table 4.1 Electronic Configuration and Properties of the Elements. (Elements 1–103)
  • 97 Bk : 5f8 6d 7s2
  • 103 Lr : 4f14 6d 7s2

Hill and Petrucci

  • Hill and Petrucci, General Chemistry: An Integrated Approach (3rd edition), Prentice Hall. (Elements 1–106)
  • 58 Ce : 4f2 6s2
  • 103 Lr : 5f14 6d1 7s2
  • 104 Rf : 5f14 6d2 7s2 (agrees with guess above)
  • 105 Db : 5f14 6d3 7s2
  • 106 Sg : 5f14 6d4 7s2

Hoffman, Lee, and Pershina

Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria. . Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (编). 3rd. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. 2006: 1722. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1.

This book contains predicted electron configurations for the elements 119–172 and 184, based on relativistic Dirac–Fock calculations by B. Fricke in Fricke, B. Dunitz, J. D. , 编. Structure and Bonding (Berlin: Springer-Verlag). 1975, 21: 89–144. 缺少或|title=为空 (帮助)

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